I am sure these studies must exist, on filters, oil change intervals,
effect of particulates of different size distributions in the oil, etc
etc, nbut I have ever seen them. (And I HAVE looked for them)
Go to
www.sae.org and search for papers on the subject.
The following was extracted from 981443 - Extended Oil Drain Intervals -
Conservation of
Resources or Reduction of Engine Life (Part II)
"....The authors jointly presented a paper at the February 1995 SAE
Congress (1). The main conclusion of the experience up to that time was:
"Used oil analysis of test cars in the European Market demonstrated that
engine oils can be already exhausted at 6,000 km (» 3,700 miles) or could
last up to 30,000 km (» 18,650 miles), depending on quality of the oil and
use of the car....
"4. CONCLUSION
"For a considerable time it has been the objective for scientists and
engineers around the world to optimise the use of resources on the one
hand and on the other hand to reduce operational costs for cars by
defining the ideal ODI. So far the best tools for the optimal definition
of the ODI [Oil Drain Interval] are relatively simple engine calculation
systems based on mileage, number of starts and average oil temperature.
"But also the oil quality has a major influence on the ODI. Since there is
a wide variety of lubricants with different performance levels available
in the market, it is necessary to develop a more intelligent system to
include oil quality in the calculation.
"An important task is to detect the correct engine oil performance level.
High performance engine oils are usually blended with extra high refined
or synthetic base stocks at higher cost. But they have a range of
benefits, especially reduced friction properties to improve fuel economy
and emissions, reduced oil consumption and better wear protection
properties. If this is also the case after several thousand miles of use,
a bonus has to be included by calculating
the ODI. On the other hand the ODI has to be shortened if a poor oil
quality is used.
"But the ODI is not only heavily influenced by the quality of the engine
oil, but also by the design and the use of the engine which are major
influencing factors. Therefore ideally we have to develop on-board
monitoring systems to detect the condition of the engine oil during its
use. Sensors able to do so are under development, but not yet available
for production.
"Combining the data stored in the engine management systems with "in situ"
conductivity measurements is a step forward towards optimised ODI's. The
experience and the high number of tests accumulated within the cooperation
of both companies over several years resulted in the new ASSYST service
system. With this system the car owners will benefit from an optimal
mileage calculated up to the next oil change. But there will also be a
cost benefit since the customer is able to select the most appropriate oil
quality level (to benefit from high performance oils) and increase the
lifetime of his car...."